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• Introduction
  • Managing Projects with GNU make, 3rd Edition
  • Table of Contents
  • Copyright
  • Foreword
  • Dedication
• Preface
  • The Road to the Third Edition
  • What's New in This Edition
  • Conventions Used in This Book
  • Using Code Examples
  • Comments and Questions
  • Acknowledgments
• Basic Concepts
  • How to Write a Simple Makefile
    • Targets and Prerequisites
    • Dependency Checking
    • Minimizing Rebuilds
    • Invoking make
    • Basic Makefile Syntax
  • Rules
    • Explicit Rules
    • Variables
    • Finding Files with VPATH and vpath
    • Pattern Rules
    • The Implicit Rules Database
    • Special Targets
    • Automatic Dependency Generation
    • Managing Libraries
  • Variables and Macros
    • What Variables Are Used For
    • Variable Types
    • Macros
    • When Variables Are Expanded
    • Target- and Pattern-Specific Variables
    • Where Variables Come From
    • Conditional and include Processing
    • Standard make Variables
  • Functions
    • User-Defined Functions
    • Built-in Functions
    • Advanced User-Defined Functions
  • Commands
    • Parsing Commands
    • Which Shell to Use
    • Empty Commands
    • Command Environment
    • Evaluating Commands
    • Command-Line Limits
• Advanced and Specialized Topics
  • Managing Large Projects
    • Recursive make
    • Nonrecursive make
    • Components of Large Systems
    • Filesystem Layout
    • Automating Builds and Testing
  • Portable Makefiles
    • Portability Issues
    • Cygwin
    • Managing Programs and Files
    • Working with Nonportable Tools
    • Automake
  • C and C++
    • Separating Source and Binary
    • Read-Only Source
    • Dependency Generation
    • Supporting Multiple Binary Trees
    • Partial Source Trees
    • Reference Builds, Libraries, and Installers
  • Java
    • Alternatives to make
    • A Generic Java Makefile
    • Compiling Java
    • Managing Jars
    • Reference Trees and Third-Party Jars
    • Enterprise JavaBeans
  • Improving the Performance of make
    • Benchmarking
    • Identifying and Handling Bottlenecks
    • Parallel make
    • Distributed make
  • Example Makefiles
    • The Book Makefile
    • The Linux Kernel Makefile
  • Debugging Makefiles
    • Debugging Features of make
    • Writing Code for Debugging
    • Common Error Messages
• Appendixes
  • Running make
  • The Outer Limits
    • Data Structures
    • Arithmetic
  • GNU Free Documentation License-GNU Project-Free Software Foundation (FSF)
    • 0. PREAMBLE
    • 1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS
    • 2. VERBATIM COPYING
    • 3. COPYING IN QUANTITY
    • 4. MODIFICATIONS
    • 5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS
    • 6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS
    • 7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS
    • 8. TRANSLATION
    • 9. TERMINATION
    • 10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE
• Colophon
• Index
  • SYMBOL A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W X