Section: Slurm configuration file (5)Updated: August 2009Local indexUp
NAME
slurm.conf - Slurm configuration file
DESCRIPTION
/etc/slurm.conf is an ASCII file which describes general SLURM
configuration information, the nodes to be managed, information about
how those nodes are grouped into partitions, and various scheduling
parameters associated with those partitions. This file should be
consistent across all nodes in the cluster.
You can use the SLURM_CONF environment variable to override the built-in
location of this file. The SLURM daemons also allow you to override
both the built-in and environment-provided location using the "-f"
option on the command line.
Note the while SLURM daemons create log files and other files as needed,
it treats the lack of parent directories as a fatal error.
This prevents the daemons from running if critical file systems are
not mounted and will minimize the risk of cold-starting (starting
without preserving jobs).
The contents of the file are case insensitive except for the names of nodes
and partitions. Any text following a "#" in the configuration file is treated
as a comment through the end of that line.
The size of each line in the file is limited to 1024 characters.
Changes to the configuration file take effect upon restart of
SLURM daemons, daemon receipt of the SIGHUP signal, or execution
of the command "scontrol reconfigure" unless otherwise noted.
If a line begins with the word "Include" followed by whitespace
and then a file name, that file will be included inline with the current
configuration file.
Note on file permissions:
The slurm.conf file must be readable by all users of SLURM, since it
is used by many of the SLURM commands. Other files that are defined
in the slurm.conf file, such as log files and job accounting files,
may need to be created/owned by the "SlurmUser" uid to be successfully
accessed. Use the "chown" and "chmod" commands to set the ownership
and permissions appropriately.
See the section FILE AND DIRECTORY PERMISSIONS for information
about the various files and directories used by SLURM.
PARAMETERS
The overall configuration parameters available include:
AccountingStorageBackupHost
The name of the backup machine hosting the accounting storage database.
If used with the accounting_storage/slurmdbd plugin, this is where the backup
slurmdbd would be running.
Only used for database type storage plugins, ignored otherwise.
AccountingStorageEnforce
This controls what level of enforcement you want on associations when new
jobs are submitted. Valid options are any combination of associations, limits,
and wckeys, or all for all things. If limits is set associations is implied.
If wckeys is set both limits and associations are implied along with
TrackWckey being set. By enforcing Associations no new job is allowed to run
unless a corresponding association exists in the system. If limits are
enforced users can be limited by association to how many nodes or how long
jobs can run or other limits. With wckeys enforced jobs will not be scheduled
unless a valid workload characterization key is specified. This value may not
be reset via "scontrol reconfig". It only takes effect upon restart
of the slurmctld daemon.
AccountingStorageHost
The name of the machine hosting the accounting storage database.
Only used for database type storage plugins, ignored otherwise.
Also see DefaultStorageHost.
AccountingStorageLoc
The fully qualified file name where accounting records are written
when the AccountingStorageType is "accounting_storage/filetxt"
or else the name of the database where accounting records are stored when the
AccountingStorageType is a database.
Also see DefaultStorageLoc.
AccountingStoragePass
The password used to gain access to the database to store the
accounting data. Only used for database type storage plugins, ignored
otherwise. In the case of SLURM DBD (Database Daemon) with Munge
authentication this can be configured to use a Munge daemon
specifically configured to provide authentication between clusters
while the default Munge daemon provides authentication within a
cluster. In that case, AccountingStoragePass should specify the
named port to be used for communications with the alternate Munge
daemon (e.g. "/var/run/munge/global.socket.2"). The default value is
NULL. Also see DefaultStoragePass.
AccountingStoragePort
The listening port of the accounting storage database server.
Only used for database type storage plugins, ignored otherwise.
Also see DefaultStoragePort.
AccountingStorageType
The accounting storage mechanism type. Acceptable values at
present include "accounting_storage/filetxt",
"accounting_storage/mysql", "accounting_storage/none",
"accounting_storage/pgsql", and "accounting_storage/slurmdbd". The
"accounting_storage/filetxt" value indicates that accounting records
will be written to the file specified by the
AccountingStorageLoc parameter. The "accounting_storage/mysql"
value indicates that accounting records will be written to a MySQL
database specified by the AccountingStorageLoc parameter. The
"accounting_storage/pgsql" value indicates that accounting records
will be written to a PostgreSQL database specified by the
AccountingStorageLoc parameter. The
"accounting_storage/slurmdbd" value indicates that accounting records
will be written to the SLURM DBD, which manages an underlying MySQL or
PostgreSQL database. See "man slurmdbd" for more information. The
default value is "accounting_storage/none" and indicates that account
records are not maintained. Note: the PostgreSQL plugin is not
complete and should not be used if wanting to use associations. It
will however work with basic accounting of jobs and job steps. If
interested in completing, please email slurm-dev@lists.llnl.gov. Also
see DefaultStorageType.
AccountingStorageUser
The user account for accessing the accounting storage database.
Only used for database type storage plugins, ignored otherwise.
Also see DefaultStorageUser.
AuthType
The authentication method for communications between SLURM
components.
Acceptable values at present include "auth/none", "auth/authd",
and "auth/munge".
The default value is "auth/munge".
"auth/none" includes the UID in each communication, but it is not verified.
This may be fine for testing purposes, but
do not use "auth/none" if you desire any security.
"auth/authd" indicates that Brett Chun's authd is to be used (see
"http://www.theether.org/authd/" for more information. Note that
authd is no longer actively supported).
"auth/munge" indicates that LLNL's MUNGE is to be used
(this is the best supported authentication mechanism for SLURM,
see "http://home.gna.org/munge/" for more information).
All SLURM daemons and commands must be terminated prior to changing
the value of AuthType and later restarted (SLURM jobs can be
preserved).
BackupAddr
The name that BackupController should be referred to in
establishing a communications path. This name will
be used as an argument to the gethostbyname() function for
identification. For example, "elx0000" might be used to designate
the Ethernet address for node "lx0000".
By default the BackupAddr will be identical in value to
BackupController.
BackupController
The name of the machine where SLURM control functions are to be
executed in the event that ControlMachine fails. This node
may also be used as a compute server if so desired. It will come into service
as a controller only upon the failure of ControlMachine and will revert
to a "standby" mode when the ControlMachine becomes available once again.
This should be a node name without the full domain name. I.e., the hostname
returned by the gethostname() function cut at the first dot (e.g. use
"tux001" rather than "tux001.my.com").
While not essential, it is recommended that you specify a backup controller.
See the RELOCATING CONTROLLERS section if you change this.
BatchStartTimeout
The maximum time (in seconds) that a batch job is permitted for
launching before being considered missing and releasing the
allocation. The default value is 10 (seconds). Larger values may be
required if more time is required to execute the Prolog, load
user environment variables (for Moab spawned jobs), or if the slurmd
daemon gets paged from memory.
CacheGroups
If set to 1, the slurmd daemon will cache /etc/groups entries.
This can improve performance for highly parallel jobs if NIS servers
are used and unable to respond very quickly.
The default value is 0 to disable caching group data.
CheckpointType
The system-initiated checkpoint method to be used for user jobs.
The slurmctld daemon must be restarted for a change in CheckpointType
to take effect.
Supported values presently include:
checkpoint/aix
for AIX systems only
checkpoint/blcr
Berkeley Lab Checkpoint Restart (BLCR)
checkpoint/none
no checkpoint support (default)
checkpoint/ompi
OpenMPI (version 1.3 or higher)
checkpoint/xlch
XLCH (requires that SlurmUser be root)
ClusterName
The name by which this SLURM managed cluster is known in the
accounting database. This is needed distinguish accounting records
when multiple clusters report to the same database.
CompleteWait
The time, in seconds, given for a job to remain in COMPLETING state
before any additional jobs are scheduled.
If set to zero, pending jobs will be started as soon as possible.
Since a COMPLETING job's resources are released for use by other
jobs as soon as the Epilog completes on each individual node,
this can result in very fragmented resource allocations.
To provide jobs with the minimum response time, a value of zero is
recommended (no waiting).
To minimize fragmentation of resources, a value equal to KillWait
plus two is recommended.
In that case, setting KillWait to a small value may be beneficial.
The default value of CompleteWait is zero seconds.
The value may not exceed 65533.
ControlAddr
Name that ControlMachine should be referred to in
establishing a communications path. This name will
be used as an argument to the gethostbyname() function for
identification. For example, "elx0000" might be used to designate
the Ethernet address for node "lx0000".
By default the ControlAddr will be identical in value to
ControlMachine.
ControlMachine
The short hostname of the machine where SLURM control functions are
executed (i.e. the name returned by the command "hostname -s", use
"tux001" rather than "tux001.my.com").
This value must be specified.
In order to support some high availability architectures, multiple
hostnames may be listed with comma separators and one ControlAddr
must be specified. The high availability system must insure that the
slurmctld daemon is running on only one of these hosts at a time.
See the RELOCATING CONTROLLERS section if you change this.
CryptoType
The cryptographic signature tool to be used in the creation of
job step credentials.
The slurmctld daemon must be restarted for a change in CryptoType
to take effect.
Acceptable values at present include "crypto/munge" and "crypto/openssl".
The default value is "crypto/munge".
DebugFlags
Defines specific subsystems which should provide more detailed event logging.
Multiple subsystems can be specified with comma separators.
Valid subsystems available today (with more to come) include:
CPU_Bind
CPU binding details for jobs and steps
Steps
Slurmctld resource allocation for job steps
Triggers
Slurmctld triggers
Wiki
Sched/wiki and wiki2 communications
DefMemPerCPU
Default real memory size available per allocated CPU in MegaBytes.
Used to avoid over-subscribing memory and causing paging.
DefMemPerCPU would generally be used if individual processors
are allocated to jobs (SelectType=select/cons_res).
The default value is 0 (unlimited).
Also see DefMemPerNode and MaxMemPerCPU.
DefMemPerCPU and DefMemPerNode are mutually exclusive.
NOTE: Enforcement of memory limits currently requires enabling of
accounting, which samples memory use on a periodic basis (data need
not be stored, just collected).
DefMemPerNode
Default real memory size available per allocated node in MegaBytes.
Used to avoid over-subscribing memory and causing paging.
DefMemPerNode would generally be used if whole nodes
are allocated to jobs (SelectType=select/linear) and
resources are shared (Shared=yes or Shared=force).
The default value is 0 (unlimited).
Also see DefMemPerCPU and MaxMemPerNode.
DefMemPerCPU and DefMemPerNode are mutually exclusive.
NOTE: Enforcement of memory limits currently requires enabling of
accounting, which samples memory use on a periodic basis (data need
not be stored, just collected).
DefaultStorageHost
The default name of the machine hosting the accounting storage and
job completion databases.
Only used for database type storage plugins and when the
AccountingStorageHost and JobCompHost have not been
defined.
DefaultStorageLoc
The fully qualified file name where accounting records and/or job
completion records are written when the DefaultStorageType is
"filetxt" or the name of the database where accounting records and/or job
completion records are stored when the DefaultStorageType is a
database.
Also see AccountingStorageLoc and JobCompLoc.
DefaultStoragePass
The password used to gain access to the database to store the
accounting and job completion data.
Only used for database type storage plugins, ignored otherwise.
Also see AccountingStoragePass and JobCompPass.
DefaultStoragePort
The listening port of the accounting storage and/or job completion
database server.
Only used for database type storage plugins, ignored otherwise.
Also see AccountingStoragePort and JobCompPort.
DefaultStorageType
The accounting and job completion storage mechanism type. Acceptable
values at present include "filetxt", "mysql", "none", "pgsql", and
"slurmdbd". The value "filetxt" indicates that records will be
written to a file. The value "mysql" indicates that accounting
records will be written to a mysql database. The default value is
"none", which means that records are not maintained. The value
"pgsql" indicates that records will be written to a PostgreSQL
database. The value "slurmdbd" indicates that records will be written
to the SLURM DBD, which maintains its own database. See "man slurmdbd"
for more information.
Also see AccountingStorageType and JobCompType.
DefaultStorageUser
The user account for accessing the accounting storage and/or job
completion database.
Only used for database type storage plugins, ignored otherwise.
Also see AccountingStorageUser and JobCompUser.
DisableRootJobs
If set to "YES" then user root will be prevented from running any jobs.
The default value is "NO", meaning user root will be able to execute jobs.
DisableRootJobs may also be set by partition.
EnforcePartLimits
If set to "YES" then jobs which exceed a partition's size and/or time limits
will be rejected at submission time. If set to "NO" then the job will be
accepted and remain queued until the partition limits are altered.
The default value is "NO".
Epilog
Fully qualified pathname of a script to execute as user root on every
node when a user's job completes (e.g. "/usr/local/slurm/epilog"). This may
be used to purge files, disable user login, etc.
By default there is no epilog.
See Prolog and Epilog Scripts for more information.
EpilogMsgTime
The number of microseconds the the slurmctld daemon requires to process
an epilog completion message from the slurmd dameons. This parameter can
be used to prevent a burst of epilog completion messages from being sent
at the same time which should help prevent lost messages and improve
throughput for large jobs.
The default value is 2000 microseconds.
For a 1000 node job, this spreads the epilog completion messages out over
two seconds.
EpilogSlurmctld
Fully qualified pathname of a program for the slurmctld to execute
upon termination of a job allocation (e.g.
"/usr/local/slurm/epilog_controller").
The program executes as SlurmUser, which gives it permission to drain
nodes and requeue the job if a failure occurs or cancel the job if appropriate.
The program can be used to reboot nodes or perform other work to prepare
resources for use.
See Prolog and Epilog Scripts for more information.
FastSchedule
Controls how a node's configuration specifications in slurm.conf are used.
If the number of node configuration entries in the configuration file
is significantly lower than the number of nodes, setting FastSchedule to
1 will permit much faster scheduling decisions to be made.
(The scheduler can just check the values in a few configuration records
instead of possibly thousands of node records.)
Note that on systems with hyper-threading, the processor count
reported by the node will be twice the actual processor count.
Consider which value you want to be used for scheduling purposes.
1 (default)
Consider the configuration of each node to be that specified in the
slurm.conf configuration file and any node with less than the
configured resources will be set DOWN.
0
Base scheduling decisions upon the actual configuration of each individual
node except that the node's processor count in SLURM's configuration must
match the actual hardware configuration if SchedulerType=sched/gang
or SelectType=select/cons_res are configured (both of those plugins
maintain resource allocation information using bitmaps for the cores in the
system and must remain static, while the node's memory and disk space can
be established later).
2
Consider the configuration of each node to be that specified in the
slurm.conf configuration file and any node with less than the
configured resources will not be set DOWN.
This can be useful for testing purposes.
FirstJobId
The job id to be used for the first submitted to SLURM without a
specific requested value. Job id values generated will incremented by 1
for each subsequent job. This may be used to provide a meta-scheduler
with a job id space which is disjoint from the interactive jobs.
The default value is 1.
GetEnvTimeout
Used for Moab scheduled jobs only. Controls how long job should wait
in seconds for loading the user's environment before attempting to
load it from a cache file. Applies when the srun or sbatch
--get-user-env option is used. If set to 0 then always load
the user's environment from the cache file.
The default value is 2 seconds.
HealthCheckInterval
The interval in seconds between executions of HealthCheckProgram.
The default value is zero, which disables execution.
HealthCheckProgram
Fully qualified pathname of a script to execute as user root periodically
on all compute nodes that are not in the DOWN state. This may be used to
verify the node is fully operational and DRAIN the node or send email
if a problem is detected.
Any action to be taken must be explicitly performed by the program
(e.g. execute "scontrol update NodeName=foo State=drain Reason=tmp_file_system_full"
to drain a node).
The interval is controlled using the HealthCheckInterval parameter.
Note that the HealthCheckProgram will be executed at the same time
on all nodes to minimize its impact upon parallel programs.
This program is will be killed if it does not terminate normally within
60 seconds.
By default, no program will be executed.
InactiveLimit
The interval, in seconds, a job or job step is permitted to be inactive
before it is terminated. A job or job step is considered inactive if
the associated srun command is not responding to slurm daemons. This
could be due to the termination of the srun command or the program
being is a stopped state. A batch job is considered inactive if it
has no active job steps (e.g. periods of pre- and post-processing).
This limit permits defunct jobs to be purged in a timely fashion
without waiting for their time limit to be reached.
This value should reflect the possibility that the srun command may
stopped by a debugger or considerable time could be required for batch
job pre- and post-processing.
This limit is ignored for jobs running in partitions with the
RootOnly flag set (the scheduler running as root will be
responsible for the job).
The default value is unlimited (zero).
May not exceed 65533.
JobAcctGatherType
The job accounting mechanism type.
Acceptable values at present include "jobacct_gather/aix" (for AIX operating
system), "jobacct_gather/linux" (for Linux operating system) and "jobacct_gather/none"
(no accounting data collected).
The default value is "jobacct_gather/none".
In order to use the sacct tool, "jobacct_gather/aix" or "jobacct_gather/linux"
must be configured.
JobAcctGatherFrequency
The job accounting sampling interval.
For jobacct_gather/none this parameter is ignored.
For jobacct_gather/aix and jobacct_gather/linux the parameter is a number is
seconds between sampling job state.
The default value is 30 seconds.
A value of zero disables real the periodic job sampling and provides accounting
information only on job termination (reducing SLURM interference with the job).
Smaller (non-zero) values have a greater impact upon job performance, but
a value of 30 seconds is not likely to be noticeable for applications having
less than 10,000 tasks.
Users can override this value on a per job basis using the --acctg-freq
option when submitting the job.
JobCheckpointDir
Specifies the default directory for storing or reading job checkpoint
information. The data stored here is only a few thousand bytes per job
and includes information needed to resubmit the job request, not job's
memory image. The directory must be readable and writable by
SlurmUser, but not writable by regular users. The job memory images
may be in a different location as specified by --checkpoint-dir
option at job submit time or scontrol's ImageDir option.
JobCompHost
The name of the machine hosting the job completion database.
Only used for database type storage plugins, ignored otherwise.
Also see DefaultStorageHost.
JobCompLoc
The fully qualified file name where job completion records are written
when the JobCompType is "jobcomp/filetxt" or the database where
job completion records are stored when the JobCompType is a
database.
Also see DefaultStorageLoc.
JobCompPass
The password used to gain access to the database to store the job
completion data.
Only used for database type storage plugins, ignored otherwise.
Also see DefaultStoragePass.
JobCompPort
The listening port of the job completion database server.
Only used for database type storage plugins, ignored otherwise.
Also see DefaultStoragePort.
JobCompType
The job completion logging mechanism type.
Acceptable values at present include "jobcomp/none", "jobcomp/filetxt",
"jobcomp/mysql", "jobcomp/pgsql", and "jobcomp/script"".
The default value is "jobcomp/none", which means that upon job completion
the record of the job is purged from the system. If using the accounting
infrastructure this plugin may not be of interest since the information
here is redundant.
The value "jobcomp/filetxt" indicates that a record of the job should be
written to a text file specified by the JobCompLoc parameter.
The value "jobcomp/mysql" indicates that a record of the job should be
written to a mysql database specified by the JobCompLoc parameter.
The value "jobcomp/pgsql" indicates that a record of the job should be
written to a PostgreSQL database specified by the JobCompLoc parameter.
The value "jobcomp/script" indicates that a script specified by the
JobCompLoc parameter is to be executed with environment variables
indicating the job information.
JobCompUser
The user account for accessing the job completion database.
Only used for database type storage plugins, ignored otherwise.
Also see DefaultStorageUser.
JobCredentialPrivateKey
Fully qualified pathname of a file containing a private key used for
authentication by SLURM daemons.
This parameter is ignored if CryptoType=crypto/munge.
JobCredentialPublicCertificate
Fully qualified pathname of a file containing a public key used for
authentication by SLURM daemons.
This parameter is ignored if CryptoType=crypto/munge.
JobFileAppend
This option controls what to do if a job's output or error file
exist when the job is started.
If JobFileAppend is set to a value of 1, then append to
the existing file.
By default, any existing file is truncated.
JobRequeue
This option controls what to do by default after a node failure.
If JobRequeue is set to a value of 1, then any job running
on the failed node will be requeued for execution on different nodes.
If JobRequeue is set to a value of 0, then any job running
on the failed node will be terminated.
Use the sbatch--no-requeue or --requeue
option to change the default behavior for individual jobs.
The default value is 1.
KillOnBadExit
If set to 1, the job will be terminated immediately when one of the
processes is crashed or aborted. With default value of 0, if one of
the processes is crashed or aborted the other processes will continue
to run.
KillWait
The interval, in seconds, given to a job's processes between the
SIGTERM and SIGKILL signals upon reaching its time limit.
If the job fails to terminate gracefully in the interval specified,
it will be forcibly terminated.
The default value is 30 seconds.
The value may not exceed 65533.
Licenses
Specification of licenses (or other resources available on all
nodes of the cluster) which can be allocated to jobs.
License names can optionally be followed by an asterisk
and count with a default count of one.
Multiple license names should be comma separated (e.g.
"Licenses=foo*4,bar").
Note that SLURM prevents jobs from being scheduled if their
required license specification is not available.
SLURM does not prevent jobs from using licenses that are
not explicitly listed in the job submission specification.
MailProg
Fully qualified pathname to the program used to send email per user request.
The default value on Debian systems is "/usr/bin/mail".
MaxJobCount
The maximum number of jobs SLURM can have in its active database
at one time. Set the values of MaxJobCount and MinJobAge
to insure the slurmctld daemon does not exhaust its memory or other
resources. Once this limit is reached, requests to submit additional
jobs will fail. The default value is 5000 jobs. This value may not
be reset via "scontrol reconfig". It only takes effect upon restart
of the slurmctld daemon.
May not exceed 65533.
MaxMemPerCPU
Maximum real memory size available per allocated CPU in MegaBytes.
Used to avoid over-subscribing memory and causing paging.
MaxMemPerCPU would generally be used if individual processors
are allocated to jobs (SelectType=select/cons_res).
The default value is 0 (unlimited).
Also see DefMemPerCPU and MaxMemPerNode.
MaxMemPerCPU and MaxMemPerNode are mutually exclusive.
NOTE: Enforcement of memory limits currently requires enabling of
accounting, which samples memory use on a periodic basis (data need
not be stored, just collected).
MaxMemPerNode
Maximum real memory size available per allocated node in MegaBytes.
Used to avoid over-subscribing memory and causing paging.
MaxMemPerNode would generally be used if whole nodes
are allocated to jobs (SelectType=select/linear) and
resources are shared (Shared=yes or Shared=force).
The default value is 0 (unlimited).
Also see DefMemPerNode and MaxMemPerCPU.
MaxMemPerCPU and MaxMemPerNode are mutually exclusive.
NOTE: Enforcement of memory limits currently requires enabling of
accounting, which samples memory use on a periodic basis (data need
not be stored, just collected).
MaxTasksPerNode
Maximum number of tasks SLURM will allow a job step to spawn
on a single node. The default MaxTasksPerNode is 128.
MessageTimeout
Time permitted for a round-trip communication to complete
in seconds. Default value is 10 seconds. For systems with
shared nodes, the slurmd daemon could be paged out and
necessitate higher values.
MinJobAge
The minimum age of a completed job before its record is purged from
SLURM's active database. Set the values of MaxJobCount and
MinJobAge to insure the slurmctld daemon does not exhaust
its memory or other resources. The default value is 300 seconds.
A value of zero prevents any job record purging.
May not exceed 65533.
MpiDefault
Identifies the default type of MPI to be used.
Srun may override this configuration parameter in any case.
Currently supported versions include:
mpichgm,
mvapich,
none (default, which works for many other versions of MPI including
LAM MPI and Open MPI).
MpiParams
MPI parameters.
Used to identify ports used by OpenMPI only and the input format is
"ports=12000-12999" to identify a range of communication ports to be used.
OverTimeLimit
Number of minutes by which a job can exceed its time limit before
being canceled.
The configured job time limit is treated as a soft limit.
Adding OverTimeLimit to the soft limit provides a hard
limit, at which point the job is canceled.
This is particularly useful for backfill scheduling, which bases upon
each job's soft time limit.
The default value is zero.
Man not exceed exceed 65533 minutes.
A value of "UNLIMITED" is also supported.
PluginDir
Identifies the places in which to look for SLURM plugins.
This is a colon-separated list of directories, like the PATH
environment variable.
The default value is "/usr/local/lib/slurm".
PlugStackConfig
Location of the config file for SLURM stackable plugins that use
the Stackable Plugin Architecture for Node job (K)control (SPANK).
This provides support for a highly configurable set of plugins to
be called before and/or after execution of each task spawned as
part of a user's job step. Default location is "plugstack.conf"
in the same directory as the system slurm.conf. For more information
on SPANK plugins, see the spank(8) manual.
PreemptMode
Enables gang scheduling and/or controls the mechanism used to preempt
jobs. When the PreemptType parameter is set to enable
preemption, the PreemptMode selects the mechanism used to
preempt the lower priority jobs. The GANG option is used to
enable gang scheduling independent of whether preemption is enabled
(the PreemptType setting). The GANG option can be
specified in addition to a PreemptMode setting with the two
options comma separated. The SUSPEND option requires that gang
scheduling be enabled (i.e, "PreemptMode=SUSPEND,GANG").
OFF
is the default value and disables job preemption and gang scheduling.
This is the only option compatible with SchedulerType=sched/wiki
or SchedulerType=sched/wiki2 (used by Maui and Moab respectively,
which provide their own job preemption functionality).
CANCEL
always cancel the job.
CHECKPOINT
preempts jobs by checkpointing them (if possible) or canceling them.
GANG
enables gang scheduling (time slicing) of jobs in the same partition.
REQUEUE
preempts jobs by requeuing them (if possible) or canceling them.
SUSPEND
preempts jobs by suspending them.
A suspended job will resume execution once the high priority job
preempting it completes.
The SUSPEND may only be used with the GANG option
(the gang scheduler module performs the job resume operation).
PreemptType
This specifies the plugin used to identify which jobs can be
preempted in order to start a pending job.
preempt/none
Job preemption is disabled.
This is the default.
preempt/partition_prio
Job preemption is based upon partition priority.
Jobs in higher priority partitions (queues) may preempt jobs from lower
priority partitions.
preempt/qos
Job preemption rules are specified by Quality Of Service (QOS) specifications
in the SLURM database a database.
This is not compatible with PreemptMode=OFF or PreemptMode=SUSPEND
(i.e. preempted jobs must be removed from the resources).
PriorityDecayHalfLife
This controls how long prior resource use is considered in determining
how over- or under-serviced an association is (user, bank account and
cluster) in determining job priority. If set to 0 no decay will be applied.
This is helpful if you want to enforce hard time limits per association. If
set to 0 PriorityUsageResetPeriod must be set to some interval.
Applicable only if PriorityType=priority/multifactor.
The unit is a time string (i.e. min, hr:min:00, days-hr:min:00,
or days-hr). The default value is 7-0 (7 days).
PriorityCalcPeriod
The period of time in minutes in which the half-life decay will be
re-calculated.
Applicable only if PriorityType=priority/multifactor.
The default value is 5 (minutes).
PriorityFavorSmall
Specifies that small jobs should be given preferencial scheduling priority.
Applicable only if PriorityType=priority/multifactor.
Supported values are "YES" and "NO". The default value is "NO".
PriorityMaxAge
Specifies the job age which will be given the maximum age factor in computing
priority. For example, a value of 30 minutes would result in all jobs over
30 minutes old would get the same age-based priority.
Applicable only if PriorityType=priority/multifactor.
The unit is a time string (i.e. min, hr:min:00, days-hr:min:00,
or days-hr). The default value is 7-0 (7 days).
PriorityUsageResetPeriod
At this interval the usage of associations will be reset to 0. This is used
if you want to enforce hard limits of time usage per association. If
PriorityDecayHalfLife is set to be 0 no decay will happen and this is the
only way to reset the usage accumulated by running jobs. By default this is
turned off and it is advised to use the PriorityDecayHalfLife option to avoid
not having anything running on your cluster, but if your schema is set up to
only allow certain amounts of time on your system this is the way to do it.
Applicable only if PriorityType=priority/multifactor.
NONE
Never clear historic usage. The default value.
NOW
Clear the historic usage now.
Executed at startup and reconfiguration time.
DAILY
Cleared every day at midnight.
WEEKLY
Cleared every week on Sunday at time 00:00.
MONTHLY
Cleared on the first day of each month at time 00:00.
QUARTERLY
Cleared on the first day of each quarter at time 00:00.
YEARLY
Cleared on the first day of each year at time 00:00.
PriorityType
This specifies the plugin to be used in establishing a job's scheduling
priority. Supported values are "priority/basic" (jobs are prioritized
by order of arrival, also suitable for sched/wiki and sched/wiki2) and
"priority/multifactor" (jobs are prioritized based upon size, age,
fair-share of allocation, etc).
The default value is "priority/basic".
PriorityWeightAge
An integer value that sets the degree to which the queue wait time
component contributes to the job's priority.
Applicable only if PriorityType=priority/multifactor.
The default value is 0.
PriorityWeightFairshare
An integer value that sets the degree to which the fair-share
component contributes to the job's priority.
Applicable only if PriorityType=priority/multifactor.
The default value is 0.
PriorityWeightJobSize
An integer value that sets the degree to which the job size
component contributes to the job's priority.
Applicable only if PriorityType=priority/multifactor.
The default value is 0.
PriorityWeightPartition
An integer value that sets the degree to which the node partition
component contributes to the job's priority.
Applicable only if PriorityType=priority/multifactor.
The default value is 0.
PriorityWeightQOS
An integer value that sets the degree to which the Quality Of Service
component contributes to the job's priority.
Applicable only if PriorityType=priority/multifactor.
The default value is 0.
PrivateData
This controls what type of information is hidden from regular users.
By default, all information is visible to all users.
User SlurmUser and root can always view all information.
Multiple values may be specified with a comma separator.
Acceptable values include:
accounts
(NON-SLURMDBD ACCOUNTING ONLY) prevents users from viewing any account
definitions unless they are coordinators of them.
jobs
prevents users from viewing jobs or job steps belonging
to other users. (NON-SLURMDBD ACCOUNTING ONLY) prevents users from viewing
job records belonging to other users unless they are coordinators of
the association running the job when using sacct.
nodes
prevents users from viewing node state information.
partitions
prevents users from viewing partition state information.
reservations
prevents regular users from viewing reservations.
usage
(NON-SLURMDBD ACCOUNTING ONLY) prevents users from viewing
usage of any other user. This applies to sreport.
users
(NON-SLURMDBD ACCOUNTING ONLY) prevents users from viewing
information of any user other than themselves, this also makes it so users can
only see associations they deal with.
Coordinators can see associations of all users they are coordinator of,
but can only see themselves when listing users.
ProctrackType
Identifies the plugin to be used for process tracking.
The slurmd daemon uses this mechanism to identify all processes
which are children of processes it spawns for a user job.
The slurmd daemon must be restarted for a change in ProctrackType
to take effect.
NOTE: "proctrack/linuxproc" and "proctrack/pgid" can fail to
identify all processes associated with a job since processes
can become a child of the init process (when the parent process
terminates) or change their process group.
To reliably track all processes, one of the other mechanisms
utilizing kernel modifications is preferable.
NOTE: "proctrack/linuxproc" is not compatible with "switch/elan."
Acceptable values at present include:
proctrack/aix which uses an AIX kernel extension and is
the default for AIX systems
proctrack/linuxproc which uses linux process tree using
parent process IDs
proctrack/rms which uses Quadrics kernel patch and is the
default if "SwitchType=switch/elan"
proctrack/sgi_job which uses SGI's Process Aggregates (PAGG)
proctrack/pgid which uses process group IDs and is the
default for all other systems
Prolog
Fully qualified pathname of a program for the slurmd to execute
whenever it is asked to run a job step from a new job allocation (e.g.
"/usr/local/slurm/prolog"). The slurmd executes the script before starting
the first job step. This may be used to purge files, enable user login, etc.
By default there is no prolog. Any configured script is expected to
complete execution quickly (in less time than MessageTimeout).
See Prolog and Epilog Scripts for more information.
PrologSlurmctld
Fully qualified pathname of a program for the slurmctld to execute
before granting a new job allocation (e.g.
"/usr/local/slurm/prolog_controller").
The program executes as SlurmUser, which gives it permission to drain
nodes and requeue the job if a failure occurs or cancel the job if appropriate.
The program can be used to reboot nodes or perform other work to prepare
resources for use.
While this program is running, the nodes associated with the job will be
have a POWER_UP/CONFIGURING flag set in their state, which can be readily
viewed.
A non-zero exit code will result in the job being requeued (where possible)
or killed.
See Prolog and Epilog Scripts for more information.
PropagatePrioProcess
Setting PropagatePrioProcess to "1", will cause a users job to run
with the same priority (aka nice value) as the users process which
launched the job on the submit node.
If set to "0", or left unset, the users job will inherit the
scheduling priority from the slurm daemon.
PropagateResourceLimits
A list of comma separated resource limit names.
The slurmd daemon uses these names to obtain the associated (soft) limit
values from the users process environment on the submit node.
These limits are then propagated and applied to the jobs that
will run on the compute nodes.
This parameter can be useful when system limits vary among nodes.
Any resource limits that do not appear in the list are not propagated.
However, the user can override this by specifying which resource limits
to propagate with the srun commands "--propagate" option.
If neither of the 'propagate resource limit' parameters are specified, then
the default action is to propagate all limits.
Only one of the parameters, either
PropagateResourceLimits or PropagateResourceLimitsExcept,
may be specified.
The following limit names are supported by SLURM (although some
options may not be supported on some systems):
ALL
All limits listed below
NONE
No limits listed below
AS
The maximum address space for a processes
CORE
The maximum size of core file
CPU
The maximum amount of CPU time
DATA
The maximum size of a process's data segment
FSIZE
The maximum size of files created
MEMLOCK
The maximum size that may be locked into memory
NOFILE
The maximum number of open files
NPROC
The maximum number of processes available
RSS
The maximum resident set size
STACK
The maximum stack size
PropagateResourceLimitsExcept
A list of comma separated resource limit names.
By default, all resource limits will be propagated, (as described by
the PropagateResourceLimits parameter), except for the limits
appearing in this list. The user can override this by specifying which
resource limits to propagate with the srun commands "--propagate" option.
See PropagateResourceLimits above for a list of valid limit names.
ResumeProgram
SLURM supports a mechanism to reduce power consumption on nodes that
remain idle for an extended period of time.
This is typically accomplished by reducing voltage and frequency or powering
the node down.
ResumeProgram is the program that will be executed when a node
in power save mode is assigned work to perform.
For reasons of reliability, ResumeProgram may execute more than once
for a node when the slurmctld daemon crashes and is restarted.
If ResumeProgram is unable to restore a node to service, it should
requeue any node associated with the node and set the node state to DRAIN.
The program executes as SlurmUser.
The argument to the program will be the names of nodes to
be removed from power savings mode (using SLURM's hostlist
expression format).
By default no program is run.
Related configuration options include ResumeTimeout, ResumeRate,
SuspendRate, SuspendTime, SuspendTimeout, SuspendProgram,
SuspendExcNodes, and SuspendExcParts.
More information is available at the SLURM web site
(https://computing.llnl.gov/linux/slurm/power_save.html).
ResumeRate
The rate at which nodes in power save mode are returned to normal
operation by ResumeProgram.
The value is number of nodes per minute and it can be used to prevent
power surges if a large number of nodes in power save mode are
assigned work at the same time (e.g. a large job starts).
A value of zero results in no limits being imposed.
The default value is 300 nodes per minute.
Related configuration options include ResumeTimeout, ResumeProgram,
SuspendRate, SuspendTime, SuspendTimeout, SuspendProgram,
SuspendExcNodes, and SuspendExcParts.
ResumeTimeout
Maximum time permitted (in second) between when a node is resume request
is issued and when the node is actually available for use.
Nodes which fail to respond in this time frame may be marked DOWN and
the jobs scheduled on the node requeued.
The default value is 60 seconds.
Related configuration options include ResumeProgram, ResumeRate,
SuspendRate, SuspendTime, SuspendTimeout, SuspendProgram,
SuspendExcNodes and SuspendExcParts.
More information is available at the SLURM web site
(https://computing.llnl.gov/linux/slurm/power_save.html).
ResvOverRun
Describes how long a job already running in a reservation should be
permitted to execute after the end time of the reservation has been
reached.
The time period is specified in minutes and the default value is 0
(kill the job immediately).
The value may not exceed 65533 minutes, although a value of "UNLIMITED"
is supported to permit a job to run indefinitely after its reservation
is terminated.
ReturnToService
Controls when a DOWN node will be returned to service.
The default value is 0.
Supported values include
0
A node will remain in the DOWN state until a system administrator
explicitly changes its state (even if the slurmd daemon registers
and resumes communications).
1
A DOWN node will become available for use upon registration with a
valid configuration only if it was set DOWN due to being non-responsive.
If the node was set DOWN for any other reason (low memory, prolog failure,
epilog failure, silently rebooting, etc.), its state will not automatically
be changed.
2
A DOWN node will become available for use upon registration with a
valid configuration. The node could have been set DOWN for any reason.
SallocDefaultCommand
Normally, salloc(1) will run the user's default shell when
a command to execute is not specified on the salloc command line.
If SallocDefaultCommand is specified, salloc will instead
run the configured command. The command is passed to '/bin/sh -c', so
shell metacharacters are allowed, and commands with multiple arguments
should be quoted. For instance:
SallocDefaultCommand = "$SHELL"
would run the shell in the user's $SHELL environment variable.
and
would run xterm with the title set to the SLURM jobid.
SchedulerParameters
The interpretation of this parameter varies by SchedulerType.
Multiple options may be comma separated.
The following options apply only to SchedulerType=sched/backfill.
interval=#
The number of seconds between iterations.
Higher values result in less overhead and responsiveness.
The default value is 5 seconds on BlueGene systems and 10 seconds otherwise.
max_job_bf=#
The maximum number of jobs to attempt backfill scheduling for
(i.e. the queue depth).
Higher values result in more overhead and less responsiveness.
Until an attempt is made to backfill schedule a job, its expected
initiation time value will not be set.
The default value is 50.
In the case of large clusters (more than 1000 nodes) configured with
SelectType=select/cons_res, setting a smaller value may be
desirable.
SchedulerPort
The port number on which slurmctld should listen for connection requests.
This value is only used by the Maui Scheduler (see SchedulerType).
The default value is 7321.
SchedulerRootFilter
Identifies whether or not RootOnly partitions should be filtered from
any external scheduling activities. If set to 0, then RootOnly partitions
are treated like any other partition. If set to 1, then RootOnly
partitions are exempt from any external scheduling activities. The
default value is 1. Currently only used by the built-in backfill
scheduling module "sched/backfill" (see SchedulerType).
SchedulerTimeSlice
Number of seconds in each time slice when SchedulerType=sched/gang.
The default value is 30 seconds.
SchedulerType
Identifies the type of scheduler to be used.
Note the slurmctld daemon must be restarted for a change in
scheduler type to become effective (reconfiguring a running daemon has
no effect for this parameter).
The scontrol command can be used to manually change job priorities
if desired.
Acceptable values include:
sched/builtin
for the built-in FIFO (First In First Out) scheduler.
This is the default.
sched/backfill
for a backfill scheduling module to augment the default FIFO scheduling.
Backfill scheduling will initiate lower-priority jobs if doing
so does not delay the expected initiation time of any higher
priority job.
Effectiveness of backfill scheduling is dependent upon users specifying
job time limits, otherwise all jobs will have the same time limit and
backfilling is impossible.
Note documentation for the SchedulerParameters option above.
sched/gang
Defunct option. See PreemptType and PreemptMode options.
sched/hold
to hold all newly arriving jobs if a file "/etc/slurm.hold"
exists otherwise use the built-in FIFO scheduler
sched/wiki
for the Wiki interface to the Maui Scheduler
sched/wiki2
for the Wiki interface to the Moab Cluster Suite
SelectType
Identifies the type of resource selection algorithm to be used.
Acceptable values include
select/linear
for allocation of entire nodes assuming a
one-dimensional array of nodes in which sequentially ordered
nodes are preferable.
This is the default value for non-BlueGene systems.
select/cons_res
The resources within a node are individually allocated as
consumable resources.
Note that whole nodes can be allocated to jobs for selected
partitions by using the Shared=Exclusive option.
See the partition Shared parameter for more information.
select/bluegene
for a three-dimensional BlueGene system.
The default value is "select/bluegene" for BlueGene systems.
SelectTypeParameters
The permitted values of SelectTypeParameters depend upon the
configured value of SelectType.
SelectType=select/bluegene supports no SelectTypeParameters.
The only supported option for SelectType=select/linear is
CR_Memory, which treats memory as a consumable resource and
prevents memory over subscription with job preemption or gang scheduling.
The following values are supported for SelectType=select/cons_res:
CR_CPU
CPUs are consumable resources.
There is no notion of sockets, cores or threads;
do not define those values in the node specification. If these
are defined, unexpected results will happen when hyper-threading
is enabled Procs= should be used instead.
On a multi-core system, each core will be considered a CPU.
On a multi-core and hyper-threaded system, each thread will be
considered a CPU.
On single-core systems, each CPUs will be considered a CPU.
CR_CPU_Memory
CPUs and memory are consumable resources.
There is no notion of sockets, cores or threads;
do not define those values in the node specification. If these
are defined, unexpected results will happen when hyper-threading
is enabled Procs= should be used instead.
Setting a value for DefMemPerCPU is strongly recommended.
CR_Core
Cores are consumable resources.
On nodes with hyper-threads, each thread is counted as a CPU to
satisfy a job's resource requirement, but multiple jobs are not
allocated threads on the same core.
CR_Core_Memory
Cores and memory are consumable resources.
On nodes with hyper-threads, each thread is counted as a CPU to
satisfy a job's resource requirement, but multiple jobs are not
allocated threads on the same core.
Setting a value for DefMemPerCPU is strongly recommended.
CR_Socket
Sockets are consumable resources.
On nodes with multiple cores, each core or thread is counted as a CPU
to satisfy a job's resource requirement, but multiple jobs are not
allocated resources on the same socket.
Note that jobs requesting one CPU will only be given access to
that one CPU, but no other job will share the socket.
CR_Socket_Memory
Memory and sockets are consumable resources.
On nodes with multiple cores, each core or thread is counted as a CPU
to satisfy a job's resource requirement, but multiple jobs are not
allocated resources on the same socket.
Note that jobs requesting one CPU will only be given access to
that one CPU, but no other job will share the socket.
Setting a value for DefMemPerCPU is strongly recommended.
CR_Memory
Memory is a consumable resource.
NOTE: This implies Shared=YES or Shared=FORCE for all partitions.
Setting a value for DefMemPerCPU is strongly recommended.
SlurmUser
The name of the user that the slurmctld daemon executes as.
For security purposes, a user other than "root" is recommended.
This user must exist on all nodes of the cluster for authentication
of communications between SLURM components.
The default value is "root".
SlurmdUser
The name of the user that the slurmd daemon executes as.
This user must exist on all nodes of the cluster for authentication
of communications between SLURM components.
The default value is "root".
SlurmctldDebug
The level of detail to provide slurmctld daemon's logs.
Values from 0 to 9 are legal, with `0' being "quiet" operation and `9'
being insanely verbose.
The default value is 3.
SlurmctldLogFile
Fully qualified pathname of a file into which the slurmctld daemon's
logs are written.
The default value is none (performs logging via syslog).
SlurmctldPidFile
Fully qualified pathname of a file into which the slurmctld daemon
may write its process id. This may be used for automated signal processing.
The default value is "/var/run/slurmctld.pid".
SlurmctldPort
The port number that the SLURM controller, slurmctld, listens
to for work. The default value is SLURMCTLD_PORT as established at system
build time. If none is explicitly specified, it will be set to 6817.
NOTE: Either slurmctld and slurmd daemons must not
execute on the same nodes or the values of SlurmctldPort and
SlurmdPort must be different.
SlurmctldTimeout
The interval, in seconds, that the backup controller waits for the
primary controller to respond before assuming control.
The default value is 120 seconds.
May not exceed 65533.
SlurmdDebug
The level of detail to provide slurmd daemon's logs.
Values from 0 to 9 are legal, with `0' being "quiet" operation and `9' being
insanely verbose.
The default value is 3.
SlurmdLogFile
Fully qualified pathname of a file into which the slurmd daemon's
logs are written.
The default value is none (performs logging via syslog).
Any "%h" within the name is replaced with the hostname on which the
slurmd is running.
SlurmdPidFile
Fully qualified pathname of a file into which the slurmd daemon may write
its process id. This may be used for automated signal processing.
The default value is "/var/run/slurmd.pid".
SlurmdPort
The port number that the SLURM compute node daemon, slurmd, listens
to for work. The default value is SLURMD_PORT as established at system
build time. If none is explicitly specified, its value will be 6818.
NOTE: Either slurmctld and slurmd daemons must not execute
on the same nodes or the values of SlurmctldPort and SlurmdPort
must be different.
SlurmdSpoolDir
Fully qualified pathname of a directory into which the slurmd
daemon's state information and batch job script information are written. This
must be a common pathname for all nodes, but should represent a directory which
is local to each node (reference a local file system). The default value
is "/var/spool/slurmd." NOTE: This directory is also used to store
slurmd's
shared memory lockfile, and should not be changed unless the system
is being cleanly restarted. If the location of SlurmdSpoolDir is
changed and slurmd is restarted, the new daemon will attach to a
different shared memory region and lose track of any running jobs.
SlurmdTimeout
The interval, in seconds, that the SLURM controller waits for slurmd
to respond before configuring that node's state to DOWN.
A value of zero indicates the node will not be tested by slurmctld to
confirm the state of slurmd, the node will not be automatically set to
a DOWN state indicating a non-responsive slurmd, and some other tool
will take responsibility for monitoring the state of each compute node
and its slurmd daemon.
SLURM's hierarchical communication mechanism is used to ping the slurmd
daemons in order to minimize system noise and overhead.
The default value is 300 seconds.
The value may not exceed 65533 seconds.
SrunEpilog
Fully qualified pathname of an executable to be run by srun following
the completion of a job step. The command line arguments for the
executable will be the command and arguments of the job step. This
configuration parameter may be overridden by srun's --epilog
parameter. Note that while the other "Epilog" executables (e.g.,
TaskEpilog) are run by slurmd on the compute nodes where the tasks are
executed, the SrunEpilog runs on the node where the "srun" is
executing.
SrunProlog
Fully qualified pathname of an executable to be run by srun prior to
the launch of a job step. The command line arguments for the
executable will be the command and arguments of the job step. This
configuration parameter may be overridden by srun's --prolog
parameter. Note that while the other "Prolog" executables (e.g.,
TaskProlog) are run by slurmd on the compute nodes where the tasks are
executed, the SrunProlog runs on the node where the "srun" is
executing.
StateSaveLocation
Fully qualified pathname of a directory into which the SLURM controller,
slurmctld, saves its state (e.g. "/usr/local/slurm/checkpoint").
SLURM state will saved here to recover from system failures.
SlurmUser must be able to create files in this directory.
If you have a BackupController configured, this location should be
readable and writable by both systems.
Since all running and pending job information is stored here, the use of
a reliable file system (e.g. RAID) is recommended.
The default value is "/tmp".
If any slurm daemons terminate abnormally, their core files will also be written
into this directory.
SuspendExcNodes
Specifies the nodes which are to not be placed in power save mode, even
if the node remains idle for an extended period of time.
Use SLURM's hostlist expression to identify nodes.
By default no nodes are excluded.
Related configuration options include ResumeTimeout, ResumeProgram,
ResumeRate, SuspendProgram, SuspendRate, SuspendTime,
SuspendTimeout, and SuspendExcParts.
SuspendExcParts
Specifies the partitions whose nodes are to not be placed in power save
mode, even if the node remains idle for an extended period of time.
Multiple partitions can be identified and separated by commas.
By default no nodes are excluded.
Related configuration options include ResumeTimeout, ResumeProgram,
ResumeRate, SuspendProgram, SuspendRate, SuspendTimeSuspendTimeout, and SuspendExcNodes.
SuspendProgram
SuspendProgram is the program that will be executed when a node
remains idle for an extended period of time.
This program is expected to place the node into some power save mode.
This can be used to reduce the frequency and voltage of a node or
completely power the node off.
The program executes as SlurmUser.
The argument to the program will be the names of nodes to
be placed into power savings mode (using SLURM's hostlist
expression format).
By default, no program is run.
Related configuration options include ResumeTimeout, ResumeProgram,
ResumeRate, SuspendRate, SuspendTime, SuspendTimeout,
SuspendExcNodes, and SuspendExcParts.
SuspendRate
The rate at which nodes are place into power save mode by SuspendProgram.
The value is number of nodes per minute and it can be used to prevent
a large drop in power power consumption (e.g. after a large job completes).
A value of zero results in no limits being imposed.
The default value is 60 nodes per minute.
Related configuration options include ResumeTimeout, ResumeProgram,
ResumeRate, SuspendProgram, SuspendTime, SuspendTimeout,
SuspendExcNodes, and SuspendExcParts.
SuspendTime
Nodes which remain idle for this number of seconds will be placed into
power save mode by SuspendProgram.
A value of -1 disables power save mode and is the default.
Related configuration options include ResumeTimeout, ResumeProgram,
ResumeRate, SuspendProgram, SuspendRate, SuspendTimeout,
SuspendExcNodes, and SuspendExcParts.
SuspendTimeout
Maximum time permitted (in second) between when a node suspend request
is issued and when the node shutdown.
At that time the node must ready for a resume request to be issued
as needed for new work.
The default value is 30 seconds.
Related configuration options include ResumeProgram, ResumeRate,
ResumeTimeout, SuspendRate, SuspendTime, SuspendProgram,
SuspendExcNodes and SuspendExcParts.
More information is available at the SLURM web site
(https://computing.llnl.gov/linux/slurm/power_save.html).
SwitchType
Identifies the type of switch or interconnect used for application
communications.
Acceptable values include
"switch/none" for switches not requiring special processing for job launch
or termination (Myrinet, Ethernet, and InfiniBand),
"switch/elan" for Quadrics Elan 3 or Elan 4 interconnect.
The default value is "switch/none".
All SLURM daemons, commands and running jobs must be restarted for a
change in SwitchType to take effect.
If running jobs exist at the time slurmctld is restarted with a new
value of SwitchType, records of all jobs in any state may be lost.
TaskEpilog
Fully qualified pathname of a program to be execute as the slurm job's
owner after termination of each task.
See TaskProlog for execution order details.
TaskPlugin
Identifies the type of task launch plugin, typically used to provide
resource management within a node (e.g. pinning tasks to specific
processors).
Acceptable values include
"task/none" for systems requiring no special handling and
"task/affinity" to enable the --cpu_bind and/or --mem_bind
srun options.
The default value is "task/none".
If you "task/affinity" and encounter problems, it may be due to
the variety of system calls used to implement task affinity on
different operating systems.
If that is the case, you may want to use Portable Linux
Process Affinity (PLPA, see http://www.open-mpi.org/software/plpa),
which is supported by SLURM.
TaskPluginParam
Optional parameters for the task plugin.
Multiple options should be comma separated
If None, Sockets, Cores, Threads,
and/or Verbose are specified, they will override
the --cpu_bind option specified by the user
in the srun command.
None, Sockets, Cores and Threads are mutually
exclusive and since they decrease scheduling flexibility are not generally
recommended (select no more than one of them).
Cpusets and Sched
are mutually exclusive (select only one of them).
Cores
Always bind to cores.
Overrides user options or automatic binding.
Cpusets
Use cpusets to perform task affinity functions.
By default, Sched task binding is performed.
None
Perform no task binding.
Overrides user options or automatic binding.
Sched
Use sched_setaffinity or plpa_sched_setaffinity
(if available) to bind tasks to processors.
Sockets
Always bind to sockets.
Overrides user options or automatic binding.
Threads
Always bind to threads.
Overrides user options or automatic binding.
Verbose
Verbosely report binding before tasks run.
Overrides user options.
TaskProlog
Fully qualified pathname of a program to be execute as the slurm job's
owner prior to initiation of each task.
Besides the normal environment variables, this has SLURM_TASK_PID
available to identify the process ID of the task being started.
Standard output from this program can be used to control the environment
variables and output for the user program.
export NAME=value
Will set environment variables for the task being spawned.
Everything after the equal sign to the end of the
line will be used as the value for the environment variable.
Exporting of functions is not currently supported.
print ...
Will cause that line (without the leading "print ")
to be printed to the job's standard output.
unset NAME
Will clear environment variables for the task being spawned.
The order of task prolog/epilog execution is as follows:
1. pre_launch()
Function in TaskPlugin
2. TaskProlog
System-wide per task program defined in slurm.conf
3. user prolog
Job step specific task program defined using
srun's --task-prolog option or SLURM_TASK_PROLOG
environment variable
4. Execute the job step's task
5. user epilog
Job step specific task program defined using
srun's --task-epilog option or SLURM_TASK_EPILOG
environment variable
6. TaskEpilog
System-wide per task program defined in slurm.conf
7. post_term()
Function in TaskPlugin
TmpFS
Fully qualified pathname of the file system available to user jobs for
temporary storage. This parameter is used in establishing a node's TmpDisk
space.
The default value is "/tmp".
TopologyPlugin
Identifies the plugin to be used for determining the network topology
and optimizing job allocations to minimize network contention.
Acceptable values include
"topology/3d_torus" (default for Cray XT, IBM BlueGene and Sun Constellation
systems, best-fit logic over three-dimensional topology)
"topology/none" (default for other systems, best-fit
logic over one-dimensional topology) and
"topology/tree" (determine the network topology based
upon information contained in a topology.conf file).
See NETWORK TOPOLOGY below for details.
Additional plugins may be provided in the future which gather topology
information directly from the network.
TrackWCKey
Boolean yes or no. Used to set display and track of the Workload
Characterization Key. Must be set to track wckey usage.
TreeWidth
Slurmd daemons use a virtual tree network for communications.
TreeWidth specifies the width of the tree (i.e. the fanout).
The default value is 50, meaning each slurmd daemon can communicate
with up to 50 other slurmd daemons and over 2500 nodes can be contacted
with two message hops.
The default value will work well for most clusters.
Optimal system performance can typically be achieved if TreeWidth
is set to the square root of the number of nodes in the cluster for
systems having no more than 2500 nodes or the cube root for larger
systems.
UnkillableStepProgram
If the processes in a job step are determined to be unkillable for a period
of time specified by the UnkillableStepTimeout variable, the program
specified by UnkillableStepProgram will be executed.
This program can be used to take special actions to clean up the unkillable
processes and/or notify computer administrators.
The program will be run SlurmdUser (usually "root").
By default no program is run.
UnkillableStepTimeout
The length of time, in seconds, that SLURM will wait before deciding that
processes in a job step are unkillable (after they have been signaled with
SIGKILL) and execute UnkillableStepProgram as described above.
The default timeout value is 60 seconds.
UsePAM
If set to 1, PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules for Linux) will be enabled.
PAM is used to establish the upper bounds for resource limits. With PAM support
enabled, local system administrators can dynamically configure system resource
limits. Changing the upper bound of a resource limit will not alter the limits
of running jobs, only jobs started after a change has been made will pick up
the new limits.
The default value is 0 (not to enable PAM support).
Remember that PAM also needs to be configured to support SLURM as a service.
For sites using PAM's directory based configuration option, a configuration
file named slurm should be created. The module-type, control-flags, and
module-path names that should be included in the file are:
auth required pam_localuser.so
auth required pam_shells.so
account required pam_unix.so
account required pam_access.so
session required pam_unix.so
For sites configuring PAM with a general configuration file, the appropriate
lines (see above), where slurm is the service-name, should be added.
WaitTime
Specifies how many seconds the srun command should by default wait after
the first task terminates before terminating all remaining tasks. The
"--wait" option on the srun command line overrides this value.
If set to 0, this feature is disabled.
May not exceed 65533 seconds.
The configuration of nodes (or machines) to be managed by SLURM is
also specified in /etc/slurm.conf.
Changes in node configuration (e.g. adding nodes, changing their
processor count, etc.) require restarting the slurmctld daemon.
Only the NodeName must be supplied in the configuration file.
All other node configuration information is optional.
It is advisable to establish baseline node configurations,
especially if the cluster is heterogeneous.
Nodes which register to the system with less than the configured resources
(e.g. too little memory), will be placed in the "DOWN" state to
avoid scheduling jobs on them.
Establishing baseline configurations will also speed SLURM's
scheduling process by permitting it to compare job requirements
against these (relatively few) configuration parameters and
possibly avoid having to check job requirements
against every individual node's configuration.
The resources checked at node registration time are: Procs,
RealMemory and TmpDisk.
While baseline values for each of these can be established
in the configuration file, the actual values upon node
registration are recorded and these actual values may be
used for scheduling purposes (depending upon the value of
FastSchedule in the configuration file.
Default values can be specified with a record in which
"NodeName" is "DEFAULT".
The default entry values will apply only to lines following it in the
configuration file and the default values can be reset multiple times
in the configuration file with multiple entries where "NodeName=DEFAULT".
The "NodeName=" specification must be placed on every line
describing the configuration of nodes.
In fact, it is generally possible and desirable to define the
configurations of all nodes in only a few lines.
This convention permits significant optimization in the scheduling
of larger clusters.
In order to support the concept of jobs requiring consecutive nodes
on some architectures,
node specifications should be place in this file in consecutive order.
No single node name may be listed more than once in the configuration
file.
Use "DownNodes=" to record the state of nodes which are temporarily
in a DOWN, DRAIN or FAILING state without altering permanent
configuration information.
A job step's tasks are allocated to nodes in order the nodes appear
in the configuration file. There is presently no capability within
SLURM to arbitrarily order a job step's tasks.
Multiple node names may be comma separated (e.g. "alpha,beta,gamma")
and/or a simple node range expression may optionally be used to
specify numeric ranges of nodes to avoid building a configuration
file with large numbers of entries.
The node range expression can contain one pair of square brackets
with a sequence of comma separated numbers and/or ranges of numbers
separated by a "-" (e.g. "linux[0-64,128]", or "lx[15,18,32-33]").
Note that the numeric ranges can include one or more leading
zeros to indicate the numeric portion has a fixed number of digits
(e.g. "linux[0000-1023]").
Up to two numeric ranges can be included in the expression
(e.g. "rack[0-63]_blade[0-41]").
If one or more numeric expressions are included, one of them
must be at the end of the name (e.g. "unit[0-31]rack" is invalid),
but arbitrary names can always be used in a comma separated list.
On BlueGene systems only, the square brackets should contain
pairs of three digit numbers separated by a "x".
These numbers indicate the boundaries of a rectangular prism
(e.g. "bgl[000x144,400x544]").
See BlueGene documentation for more details.
The node configuration specified the following information:
NodeName
Name that SLURM uses to refer to a node (or base partition for
BlueGene systems).
Typically this would be the string that "/bin/hostname -s" returns.
It may also be the fully qualified domain name as returned by "/bin/hostname -f"
(e.g. "foo1.bar.com"), or any valid domain name associated with the host
through the host database (/etc/hosts) or DNS, depending on the resolver
settings. Note that if the short form of the hostname is not used, it
may prevent use of hostlist expressions (the numeric portion in brackets
must be at the end of the string).
Only short hostname forms are compatible with the
switch/elan and switch/federation plugins at this time.
It may also be an arbitrary string if NodeHostname is specified.
If the NodeName is "DEFAULT", the values specified
with that record will apply to subsequent node specifications
unless explicitly set to other values in that node record or
replaced with a different set of default values.
For architectures in which the node order is significant,
nodes will be considered consecutive in the order defined.
For example, if the configuration for "NodeName=charlie" immediately
follows the configuration for "NodeName=baker" they will be
considered adjacent in the computer.
NodeHostname
Typically this would be the string that "/bin/hostname -s" returns.
It may also be the fully qualified domain name as returned by "/bin/hostname -f"
(e.g. "foo1.bar.com"), or any valid domain name associated with the host
through the host database (/etc/hosts) or DNS, depending on the resolver
settings. Note that if the short form of the hostname is not used, it
may prevent use of hostlist expressions (the numeric portion in brackets
must be at the end of the string).
Only short hostname forms are compatible with the
switch/elan and switch/federation plugins at this time.
A node range expression can be used to specify a set of nodes.
If an expression is used, the number of nodes identified by
NodeHostname on a line in the configuration file must
be identical to the number of nodes identified by NodeName.
By default, the NodeHostname will be identical in value to
NodeName.
NodeAddr
Name that a node should be referred to in establishing
a communications path.
This name will be used as an
argument to the gethostbyname() function for identification.
If a node range expression is used to designate multiple nodes,
they must exactly match the entries in the NodeName
(e.g. "NodeName=lx[0-7] NodeAddr="elx[0-7]").
NodeAddr may also contain IP addresses.
By default, the NodeAddr will be identical in value to
NodeName.
CoresPerSocket
Number of cores in a single physical processor socket (e.g. "2").
The CoresPerSocket value describes physical cores, not the
logical number of processors per socket.
NOTE: If you have multi-core processors, you will likely
need to specify this parameter in order to optimize scheduling.
The default value is 1.
Feature
A comma delimited list of arbitrary strings indicative of some
characteristic associated with the node.
There is no value associated with a feature at this time, a node
either has a feature or it does not.
If desired a feature may contain a numeric component indicating,
for example, processor speed.
By default a node has no features.
Procs
Number of logical processors on the node (e.g. "2").
If Procs is omitted, it will set equal to the product of
Sockets, CoresPerSocket, and ThreadsPerCore.
The default value is 1.
RealMemory
Size of real memory on the node in MegaBytes (e.g. "2048").
The default value is 1.
Reason
Identifies the reason for a node being in state "DOWN", "DRAINED"
"DRAINING", "FAIL" or "FAILING".
Use quotes to enclose a reason having more than one word.
Sockets
Number of physical processor sockets/chips on the node (e.g. "2").
If Sockets is omitted, it will be inferred from
Procs, CoresPerSocket, and ThreadsPerCore.
NOTE: If you have multi-core processors, you will likely
need to specify these parameters.
The default value is 1.
State
State of the node with respect to the initiation of user jobs.
Acceptable values are "DOWN", "DRAIN", "FAIL", "FAILING" and "UNKNOWN".
"DOWN" indicates the node failed and is unavailable to be allocated work.
"DRAIN" indicates the node is unavailable to be allocated work.
"FAIL" indicates the node is expected to fail soon, has
no jobs allocated to it, and will not be allocated
to any new jobs.
"FAILING" indicates the node is expected to fail soon, has
one or more jobs allocated to it, but will not be allocated
to any new jobs.
"UNKNOWN" indicates the node's state is undefined (BUSY or IDLE),
but will be established when the slurmd daemon on that node
registers.
The default value is "UNKNOWN".
Also see the DownNodes parameter below.
ThreadsPerCore
Number of logical threads in a single physical core (e.g. "2").
Note that the SLURM can allocate resources to jobs down to the
resolution of a core. If your system is configured with more than
one thread per core, execution of a different job on each thread
is not supported.
A job can execute a one task per thread from within one job step or
execute a distinct job step on each of the threads.
Note also if you are running with more than 1 thread per core and running
the select/cons_res plugin you will want to set the SelectTypeParameters
variable to something other than CR_CPU to avoid unexpected results.
The default value is 1.
TmpDisk
Total size of temporary disk storage in TmpFS in MegaBytes
(e.g. "16384"). TmpFS (for "Temporary File System")
identifies the location which jobs should use for temporary storage.
Note this does not indicate the amount of free
space available to the user on the node, only the total file
system size. The system administration should insure this file
system is purged as needed so that user jobs have access to
most of this space.
The Prolog and/or Epilog programs (specified in the configuration file)
might be used to insure the file system is kept clean.
The default value is 0.
Weight
The priority of the node for scheduling purposes.
All things being equal, jobs will be allocated the nodes with
the lowest weight which satisfies their requirements.
For example, a heterogeneous collection of nodes might
be placed into a single partition for greater system
utilization, responsiveness and capability. It would be
preferable to allocate smaller memory nodes rather than larger
memory nodes if either will satisfy a job's requirements.
The units of weight are arbitrary, but larger weights
should be assigned to nodes with more processors, memory,
disk space, higher processor speed, etc.
Note that if a job allocation request can not be satisfied
using the nodes with the lowest weight, the set of nodes
with the next lowest weight is added to the set of nodes
under consideration for use (repeat as needed for higher
weight values). If you absolutely want to minimize the number
of higher weight nodes allocated to a job (at a cost of higher
scheduling overhead), give each node a distinct Weight
value and they will be added to the pool of nodes being
considered for scheduling individually.
The default value is 1.
The "DownNodes=" configuration permits you to mark certain nodes as in a
DOWN, DRAIN, FAIL, or FAILING state without altering the permanent
configuration information listed under a "NodeName=" specification.
DownNodes
Any node name, or list of node names, from the "NodeName=" specifications.
Reason
Identifies the reason for a node being in state "DOWN", "DRAIN",
"FAIL" or "FAILING.
Use quotes to enclose a reason having more than one word.
State
State of the node with respect to the initiation of user jobs.
Acceptable values are "BUSY", "DOWN", "DRAIN", "FAIL",
"FAILING, "IDLE", and "UNKNOWN".
"DOWN" indicates the node failed and is unavailable to be allocated work.
"DRAIN" indicates the node is unavailable to be allocated work.
"FAIL" indicates the node is expected to fail soon, has
no jobs allocated to it, and will not be allocated
to any new jobs.
"FAILING" indicates the node is expected to fail soon, has
one or more jobs allocated to it, but will not be allocated
to any new jobs.
"FUTURE" indicates the node is defined for future use and need not
exist when the SLURM daemons are started. These nodes can be made available
for use simply by updating the node state using the scontrol command rather
than restarting the slurmctld daemon. After these nodes are made available,
change their State in the slurm.conf file. Until these nodes are made
available, they will not be seen using any SLURM commands or Is nor will
any attempt be made to contact them.
"UNKNOWN" indicates the node's state is undefined (BUSY or IDLE),
but will be established when the slurmd daemon on that node
registers.
The default value is "UNKNOWN".
The partition configuration permits you to establish different job
limits or access controls for various groups (or partitions) of nodes.
Nodes may be in more than one partition, making partitions serve
as general purpose queues.
For example one may put the same set of nodes into two different
partitions, each with different constraints (time limit, job sizes,
groups allowed to use the partition, etc.).
Jobs are allocated resources within a single partition.
Default values can be specified with a record in which
"PartitionName" is "DEFAULT".
The default entry values will apply only to lines following it in the
configuration file and the default values can be reset multiple times
in the configuration file with multiple entries where "PartitionName=DEFAULT".
The "PartitionName=" specification must be placed on every line
describing the configuration of partitions.
NOTE: Put all parameters for each partition on a single line.
Each line of partition configuration information should
represent a different partition.
The partition configuration file contains the following information:
AllocNodes
Comma separated list of nodes from which users can execute jobs in the
partition.
Node names may be specified using the node range expression syntax
described above.
The default value is "ALL".
AllowGroups
Comma separated list of group IDs which may execute jobs in the partition.
If at least one group associated with the user attempting to execute the
job is in AllowGroups, he will be permitted to use this partition.
Jobs executed as user root can use any partition without regard to
the value of AllowGroups.
If user root attempts to execute a job as another user (e.g. using
srun's --uid option), this other user must be in one of groups
identified by AllowGroups for the job to successfully execute.
The default value is "ALL".
NOTE: For performance reasons, SLURM maintains a list of user IDs
allowed to use each partition and this is checked at job submission time.
This list of user IDs is updated when the slurmctld daemon is restarted,
reconfigured (e.g. "scontrol reconfig") or the partition's AllowGroups
value is reset, even if is value is unchanged
(e.g. "scontrol update PartitionName=name AllowGroups=group").
For a user's access to a partition to change, both his group membership must
change and SLURM's internal user ID list must change using one of the methods
described above.
Default
If this keyword is set, jobs submitted without a partition
specification will utilize this partition.
Possible values are "YES" and "NO".
The default value is "NO".
DefaultTime
Run time limit used for jobs that don't specify a value. If not set
then MaxTime will be used.
Format is the same as for MaxTime.
DisableRootJobs
If set to "YES" then user root will be prevented from running any jobs
on this partition.
The default value will be the value of DisableRootJobs set
outside of a partition specification (which is "NO", allowing user
root to execute jobs).
Hidden
Specifies if the partition and its jobs are to be hidden by default.
Hidden partitions will by default not be reported by the SLURM
APIs or commands.
Possible values are "YES" and "NO".
The default value is "NO".
MaxNodes
Maximum count of nodes (c-nodes for BlueGene systems) which
may be allocated to any single job.
The default value is "UNLIMITED", which is represented internally as -1.
This limit does not apply to jobs executed by SlurmUser or user root.
MaxTime
Maximum run time limit for jobs.
Format is minutes, minutes:seconds, hours:minutes:seconds,
days-hours, days-hours:minutes, days-hours:minutes:seconds or
"UNLIMITED".
Time resolution is one minute and second values are rounded up to
the next minute.
This limit does not apply to jobs executed by SlurmUser or user root.
MinNodes
Minimum count of nodes (or base partitions for BlueGene systems) which
may be allocated to any single job.
The default value is 1.
This limit does not apply to jobs executed by SlurmUser or user root.
Nodes
Comma separated list of nodes (or base partitions for BlueGene systems)
which are associated with this partition.
Node names may be specified using the node range expression syntax
described above. A blank list of nodes
(i.e. "Nodes= ") can be used if one wants a partition to exist,
but have no resources (possibly on a temporary basis).
PartitionName
Name by which the partition may be referenced (e.g. "Interactive").
This name can be specified by users when submitting jobs.
If the PartitionName is "DEFAULT", the values specified
with that record will apply to subsequent partition specifications
unless explicitly set to other values in that partition record or
replaced with a different set of default values.
Priority
Jobs submitted to a higher priority partition will be dispatched
before pending jobs in lower priority partitions and if possible
they will preempt running jobs from lower priority partitions.
Note that a partition's priority takes precedence over a job's
priority.
The value may not exceed 65533.
RootOnly
Specifies if only user ID zero (i.e. user root) may allocate resources
in this partition. User root may allocate resources for any other user,
but the request must be initiated by user root.
This option can be useful for a partition to be managed by some
external entity (e.g. a higher-level job manager) and prevents
users from directly using those resources.
Possible values are "YES" and "NO".
The default value is "NO".
Shared
Controls the ability of the partition to execute more than one job at a
time on each resource (node, socket or core depending upon the value
of SelectTypeParameters).
If resources are to be shared, avoiding memory over-subscription
is very important.
SelectTypeParameters should be configured to treat
memory as a consumable resource and the --mem option
should be used for job allocations.
Sharing of resources is typically useful only when using gang scheduling
(PreemptMode=suspend or PreemptMode=kill).
Possible values for Shared are "EXCLUSIVE", "FORCE", "YES", and "NO".
The default value is "NO".
For more information see the following web pages:
https://computing.llnl.gov/linux/slurm/cons_res.html,
https://computing.llnl.gov/linux/slurm/cons_res_share.html,
https://computing.llnl.gov/linux/slurm/gang_scheduling.html, and
https://computing.llnl.gov/linux/slurm/preempt.html.
EXCLUSIVE
Allocates entire nodes to jobs even with select/cons_res configured.
Jobs that run in partitions with "Shared=EXCLUSIVE" will have
exclusive access to all allocated nodes.
FORCE
Makes all resources in the partition available for sharing
without any means for users to disable it.
May be followed with a colon and maximum number of jobs in
running or suspended state.
For example "Shared=FORCE:4" enables each node, socket or
core to execute up to four jobs at once.
Recommended only for BlueGene systems configured with
small blocks or for systems running
with gang scheduling (SchedulerType=sched/gang).
YES
Makes all resources in the partition available for sharing,
but honors a user's request for dedicated resources.
If SelectType=select/cons_res, then resources will be
over-subscribed unless explicitly disabled in the job submit
request using the "--exclusive" option.
With SelectType=select/bluegene or SelectType=select/linear,
resources will only be over-subscribed when explicitly requested
by the user using the "--share" option on job submission.
May be followed with a colon and maximum number of jobs in
running or suspended state.
For example "Shared=YES:4" enables each node, socket or
core to execute up to four jobs at once.
Recommended only for systems running with gang scheduling
(SchedulerType=sched/gang).
NO
Selected resources are allocated to a single job. No resource will be
allocated to more than one job.
State
State of partition or availability for use. Possible values
are "UP" or "DOWN". The default value is "UP".
Prolog and Epilog Scripts
There are a variety of prolog and epilog program options that
execute with various permissions and at various times.
The four options most likely to be used are:
Prolog and Epilog (executed once on each compute node
for each job) plus PrologSlurmctld and EpilogSlurmctld
(executed once on the ControlMachine for each job).
NOTE: Standard output and error messages are normally not preserved.
Explicitly write output and error messages to an appropriate location
if you which to preserve that information.
NOTE: The Prolog script is ONLY run on any individual
node when it first sees a job step from a new allocation; it does not
run the Prolog immediately when an allocation is granted. If no job steps
from an allocation are run on a node, it will never run the Prolog for that
allocation. The Epilog, on the other hand, always runs on every node of an
allocation when the allocation is released.
Information about the job is passed to the script using environment
variables.
Unless otherwise specified, these environment variables are available
to all of the programs.
BASIL_RESERVATION_ID
Basil reservation ID.
Available on Cray XT systems only.
MPIRUN_PARTITION
BlueGene partition name.
Available on BlueGene systems only.
SLURM_JOB_ACCOUNT
Account name used for the job.
Available in PrologSlurmctld and EpilogSlurmctld only.
SLURM_JOB_CONSTRAINTS
Features required to run the job.
Available in PrologSlurmctld and EpilogSlurmctld only.
SLURM_JOB_GID
Group ID of the job's owner.
Available in PrologSlurmctld and EpilogSlurmctld only.
SLURM_JOB_GROUP
Group name of the job's owner.
Available in PrologSlurmctld and EpilogSlurmctld only.
SLURM_JOB_ID
Job ID.
SLURM_JOB_NAME
Name of the job.
Available in PrologSlurmctld and EpilogSlurmctld only.
SLURM_JOB_NODELIST
Nodes assigned to job. A SLURM hostlist expression.
"scontrol show hostnames" can be used to convert this to a
list of individual host names.
Available in PrologSlurmctld and EpilogSlurmctld only.
SLURM_JOB_PARTITION
Partition that job runs in.
Available in PrologSlurmctld and EpilogSlurmctld only.
SLURM_JOB_UID
User ID of the job's owner.
SLURM_JOB_USER
User name of the job's owner.
NETWORK TOPOLOGY
SLURM is able to optimize job allocations to minimize network contention.
Special SLURM logic is used to optimize allocations on systems with a
three-dimensional interconnect (BlueGene, Sun Constellation, etc.)
and information about configuring those systems are available on
web pages available here: <https://computing.llnl.gov/linux/slurm/>.
For a hierarchical network, SLURM needs to have detailed information
about how nodes are configured on the network switches.
Given network topology information, SLURM allocates all of a job's
resources onto a single leaf of the network (if possible) using a best-fit
algorithm.
Otherwise it will allocate a job's resources onto multiple leaf switches
so as to minimize the use of higher-level switches.
The TopologyPlugin parameter controls which plugin is used to
collect network topology information.
The only values presently supported are
"topology/3d_torus" (default for IBM BlueGene, Sun Constellation and
Cray XT systems, performs best-fit logic over three-dimensional topology),
"topology/none" (default for other systems,
best-fit logic over one-dimensional topology),
"topology/tree" (determine the network topology based
upon information contained in a topology.conf file,
see "man topology.conf" for more information).
Future plugins may gather topology information directly from the network.
The topology information is optional.
If not provided, SLURM will perform a best-fit algorithm assuming the
nodes are in a one-dimensional array as configured and the communications
cost is related to the node distance in this array.
RELOCATING CONTROLLERS
If the cluster's computers used for the primary or backup controller
will be out of service for an extended period of time, it may be
desirable to relocate them.
In order to do so, follow this procedure:
1. Stop the SLURM daemons
2. Modify the slurm.conf file appropriately
3. Distribute the updated slurm.conf file to all nodes
4. Restart the SLURM daemons
There should be no loss of any running or pending jobs.
Insure that any nodes added to the cluster have the current
slurm.conf file installed.
CAUTION: If two nodes are simultaneously configured as the
primary controller (two nodes on which ControlMachine specify
the local host and the slurmctld daemon is executing on each),
system behavior will be destructive.
If a compute node has an incorrect ControlMachine or
BackupController parameter, that node may be rendered
unusable, but no other harm will result.
There are three classes of files:
Files used by slurmctld must be accessible by user SlurmUser
and accessible by the primary and backup control machines.
Files used by slurmd must be accessible by user root and
accessible from every compute node.
A few files need to be accessible by normal users on all login and
compute nodes.
While many files and directories are listed below, most of them will
not be used with most configurations.
AccountingStorageLoc
If this specifies a file, it must be writable by user SlurmUser.
The file must be accessible by the primary and backup control machines.
It is recommended that the file be readable by all users from login and
compute nodes.
Epilog
Must be executable by user root.
It is recommended that the file be readable by all users.
The file must exist on every compute node.
EpilogSlurmctld
Must be executable by user SlurmUser.
It is recommended that the file be readable by all users.
The file must be accessible by the primary and backup control machines.
HealthCheckProgram
Must be executable by user root.
It is recommended that the file be readable by all users.
The file must exist on every compute node.
JobCheckpointDir
Must be writable by user SlurmUser and no other users.
The file must be accessible by the primary and backup control machines.
JobCompLoc
If this specifies a file, it must be writable by user SlurmUser.
The file must be accessible by the primary and backup control machines.
JobCredentialPrivateKey
Must be readable only by user SlurmUser and writable by no other users.
The file must be accessible by the primary and backup control machines.
JobCredentialPublicCertificate
Readable to all users on all nodes.
Must not be writable by regular users.
MailProg
Must be executable by user SlurmUser.
Must not be writable by regular users.
The file must be accessible by the primary and backup control machines.
Prolog
Must be executable by user root.
It is recommended that the file be readable by all users.
The file must exist on every compute node.
PrologSlurmctld
Must be executable by user SlurmUser.
It is recommended that the file be readable by all users.
The file must be accessible by the primary and backup control machines.
ResumeProgram
Must be executable by user SlurmUser.
The file must be accessible by the primary and backup control machines.
SallocDefaultCommand
Must be executable by all users.
The file must exist on every login and compute node.
slurm.conf
Readable to all users on all nodes.
Must not be writable by regular users.
SlurmctldLogFile
Must be writable by user SlurmUser.
The file must be accessible by the primary and backup control machines.
SlurmctldPidFile
Must be writable by user root.
Preferably writable and removable by SlurmUser.
The file must be accessible by the primary and backup control machines.
SlurmdLogFile
Must be writable by user root.
A distinct file must exist on each compute node.
SlurmdPidFile
Must be writable by user root.
A distinct file must exist on each compute node.
SlurmdSpoolDir
Must be writable by user root.
A distinct file must exist on each compute node.
SrunEpilog
Must be executable by all users.
The file must exist on every login and compute node.
SrunProlog
Must be executable by all users.
The file must exist on every login and compute node.
StateSaveLocation
Must be writable by user SlurmUser.
The file must be accessible by the primary and backup control machines.
SuspendProgram
Must be executable by user SlurmUser.
The file must be accessible by the primary and backup control machines.
TaskEpilog
Must be executable by all users.
The file must exist on every compute node.
TaskProlog
Must be executable by all users.
The file must exist on every compute node.
UnkillableStepProgram
Must be executable by user SlurmUser.
The file must be accessible by the primary and backup control machines.
COPYING
Copyright (C) 2002-2007 The Regents of the University of California.
Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Lawrence Livermore National Security.
Produced at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (cf, DISCLAIMER).
CODE-OCEC-09-009. All rights reserved.
SLURM is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
any later version.
SLURM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
details.